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Psychiatry

GAD-7 Calculator

The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale is a validated tool for screening and tracking the severity of anxiety symptoms.

What is the GAD-7?

The GAD-7 is a 7-item self-report scale developed by Spitzer, Kroenke, Williams, and Lowe to screen for and measure the severity of generalized anxiety disorder. Each item is scored 0-3 based on frequency over the past two weeks.

Interpretation

ScoreSeverity
0-4Minimal
5-9Mild
10-14Moderate
15-21Severe

Used alongside PHQ-9

GAD-7 and the PHQ-9 are frequently administered together, since anxiety and depression commonly co-occur and each tool captures a distinct symptom domain.

References

Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does GAD-7 diagnose anxiety disorder?

No — it's a screening and severity-tracking tool, not a diagnostic instrument on its own.

Can GAD-7 and PHQ-9 be used together?

Yes — they're commonly used together since anxiety and depression frequently co-occur, and each captures a different symptom domain.

How is GAD-7 used for monitoring?

It's repeated at follow-up visits using the same two-week recall window, so scores can be compared over time to track treatment response.